Wine Storage Tips
Just like any other products, wine is
bound to change its quality over a certain period of time. The
way wine is stored affects the way these changes are
manifested. This can be done easily by controlling the amount
of light, temperature, air, humidity and variations that affect
the wine. Of these factors, air is the most jeopardizing and
all means should be put in place to keep it away. Air is known
to oxidize wine and reduce its freshness. Oxidation makes a
wine taste more like vinegar than wine itself. Air cannot leak
through glass bottles therefore the best way to ensure air does
not get to the wine is using a good cork. The cork should be
moist and also ensure that other than the air left in the
bottle during packaging, no other air leaks into the wine.
The best way to store wine is in a horizontal position
because the cork will not crack and therefore let air into the
bottle. Humidity in a room is also known to cause corks moist
and hence grow mildew or to dry up too much and therefore
crack. Wine should also be stored in a bottle that is almost
proportionate to the wine to ensure that as little air as
possible is in the bottle. Wine should be transferred to
smaller bottles if not consumed. The wine should also be stored
in a room where there are little vibrations or movement. In
addition, they should not be moved too much until they are
ready to be served. The quality of wine reduces after too much
movement and vibrations and should therefore be avoided.
Another factor to consider when storing wine is temperature.
It should range from about 5-18°C to ensure that the cork does
not shrink and therefore let in air or does not cause the wine
to age faster than it actually should. Most people store their
wines in a wine cellar because it can maintain these
temperatures easily. With good temperature regulation, wine
cabinets can also be used for wines being consumed in a year or
less. In addition, the rate at which the temperature changes is
also important because if it changes by more than 10°C on a
frequent basis, the quality of the wine might be compromised.
The amount of light seeping through a bottle should also be
standardized. Most bottles today are made with ultraviolet
filters and therefore reduce the amount of light allowed in the
bottle. An unpleasant aroma will be created if there is too
much light passing through the wine bottle.
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